The need for affordable housing continues to be top of mind throughout the United States. The National Low Income Housing Coalition estimates over 580,000 people are experiencing homelessness on any given night in the United States, and 70% of all extremely low-income families pay more than half their income on rent. Meanwhile, a shortage of 7.3 million affordable rental homes available to renters with incomes at or below the federal poverty guideline makes housing increasingly difficult to secure. Every new affordable housing development matters, as does finding economically viable design solutions to meet demand.
Nesika Illahee, which means “Our Place” in the Chinook language, was designed to be more than just an affordable housing development. This light-frame multifamily project in Portland, Oregon, provides income-restricted housing within a warm, healing community that centers on Native American art and traditions.
Carefully composed with an eye toward the poetics of its materials, Chicago-based architect John Ronan’s new 173-unit Globeville Affordable Housing complex in Denver took inspiration from the surrounding neighborhood’s industrial past. With bold features like exposed CLT panels, the design reflects the area’s history while offering a new way forward.
Transitional housing provider Freedom House engaged local architecture firm Berners Schober on a redesign and new construction to replace a previous decaying structure. The resulting building is an award-winning wood-frame housing and administrative facility that tells a story of warmth, simplicity, and integrity.
355 Sango Court is an affordable multifamily project in California with 102 residential supportive housing units for residents with special needs, including formerly homeless people, seniors, and persons with disabilities. The building includes four stories of residential units ranging from studios to 3-bedroom apartments built with light-frame, modular construction.
When Denver-based architecture studio Shopworks chooses to design its community projects with wood, its reasoning goes far beyond aesthetics. Projects like Laurel House, Providence at the Heights, the Elizabetta, and the Stella showcase wood as part of each facility’s trauma-informed design, giving residents a sense of community and connection while still accommodating the need for safety and retreat. Wood’s correlation to biophilic wellness benefits makes it a material of choice when designing to the principles of trauma-informed design.
While there is no single solution to the challenges associated with developing more affordable housing, designing and building with wood can help bring projects online faster and more cost-effectively without compromising sustainability, functionality, or aesthetics. View Think Wood’s Project Gallery for more examples and information on designing and building affordable housing developments.